Aspherical Germanium lenses 2

Germanium Lenses for Infrared Applications | Bote Optics

High-Precision Germanium Lenses for Infrared Imaging

At Bote Optics, we specialize in the design and manufacturing of Germanium lenses, ideal for infrared (IR) applications such as thermal imaging, spectroscopy, security, and industrial sensing. As an optical component manufacturer based in Singapore and China, we provide tailored optical solutions with fast lead times and international shipping capabilities.

Germanium (Ge) is a top-tier infrared lens material thanks to its high refractive index and excellent transmission in the 8–14 μm wavelength range, making it a preferred choice in thermal imaging systems.


Why Choose Germanium as an Infrared Reflective Material?

PropertyGermanium
Transmission Range2–16 μm (Optimized for 8–14 μm)
Refractive Index (10μm)~4.0
Emissivity (uncoated)~0.46
Hardness (Knoop)780
Density5.33 g/cm³
Thermal Expansion6.1 x 10⁻⁶ /°C

Germanium’s low emissivity and high refractive index enable compact lens designs with minimal signal loss, ideal for long-wave infrared (LWIR) systems and uncooled thermal cameras.


Germanium Infrared Lens Applications

  • Thermal Imaging Cameras (e.g., firefighting, night vision, drones)
  • Infrared Surveillance Systems
  • Gas Detection & Industrial Monitoring
  • Infrared Thermometers and Sensors
  • Medical Thermal Diagnostics
  • Defense and Military Targeting Systems

Whether you’re building a compact handheld thermal imager or an industrial thermal monitoring device, Germanium lenses offer reliable, high-contrast imaging in harsh conditions.


Custom Germanium Lens Capabilities at Bote

Single-point Dimond Turning 1
Single-point Dimond Turning 1

At Bote Optics, we offer fully customized Germanium optics, including:

  • Plano-convex, aspheric, and meniscus lenses
  • DLC (Diamond-Like Carbon) or AR (Anti-Reflection) coatings
  • Precision diamond turning and polishing
  • Germanium lens protectors for rugged environments

Coating Options:

Coating TypeFunction
DLC CoatingScratch-resistant and moisture-proof
BBAR CoatingEnhanced transmission, reduced reflectance
AR Coating (3–5 μm)Optimized for MWIR systems
AR Coating (8–12 μm)Optimized for LWIR systems

We control every stage of production — from raw material procurement to final inspection and packaging — ensuring reliable quality and competitive Germanium lens prices.


Germanium Lens Protectors

To extend the life of your imaging equipment, we offer Germanium lens protectors with DLC coatings for high-durability in dusty, wet, or high-impact environments. Ideal for automotive sensors, drones, and military devices.


Coating Machine 1
Coating Workshop 1

Germanium Lens Price & Custom Orders

The price of a Germanium lens varies based on specifications such as:

  • Diameter and focal length
  • Surface finish and coating requirements
  • Tolerance and shape (plano, aspheric, etc.)
  • Quantity (prototype or bulk)

Contact our team at [email protected] for a fast quotation or use our online inquiry form for a custom design tailored to your project.

Note: Unlike suppliers from restricted countries, Bote can legally export Germanium lenses from Singapore with no additional export controls under most conditions.


Infrared Lens Material Comparison Table

MaterialTransmission Range (μm)Refractive Index (10 μm)DurabilityCommon Use
Germanium2–16~4.0MediumThermal Imaging
Zinc Selenide0.5–20~2.4SoftCO₂ Laser Optics
Silicon1.2–7~3.4HighMWIR Imaging
Sapphire0.15–5.5~1.7Very HighWindows & Domes

FAQs About Germanium Lenses

Q1: What is the emissivity of a Germanium lens?
A: Uncoated Germanium has an emissivity of ~0.46. Coatings like DLC can reduce emissivity and improve performance in high-temperature or outdoor environments.

Q2: Can I use Germanium lenses in thermal cameras?
A: Yes, Germanium is the industry standard for thermal imaging, especially in the 8–12 μm LWIR band.

Q3: Are Germanium lenses fragile?
A: Germanium is brittle and sensitive to thermal shock, but with DLC or AR coatings, lenses can be protected from scratches and environmental damage.

Q4: What’s the typical lead time for a custom Germanium lens?
A: Standard lead time is 2–4 weeks, depending on complexity and coating requirements.


Why Choose Bote for Germanium Lenses?

  • 🛠️ In-house design & production in China, with final QC & export from Singapore
  • 🌍 Global delivery with competitive pricing and short lead times
  • 📏 Fully customized optics from prototype to volume production
  • Export-friendly under Singapore trade regulations

Explore our full range of Infrared Optics or reach out for a free consultation.


Get a Quote Today

Optimize your IR systems with high-performance Germanium lenses — precision-crafted, durable, and fully customizable.

👉 Contact Us Now or email us at [email protected] to discuss your optical project.

Laser World of Photonics 2025

                 June 24-27, 2025

    Trade Fair Center Messe München

Company Name: BOTE OPTICS

Stand No. B3-339

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