Plano concave cylindrical lens

Concave Lenses Explained: Applications, Examples, and Uses in Optics and Myopia Correction

What is a Concave Lens?

A concave lens is a type of lens that is thinner in the center and thicker at the edges. It is also known as a diverging lens because it spreads light rays outward, away from a common focal point.

📷 [Insert Image: Diagram showing how a concave lens diverges light rays]

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How Does a Concave Lens Work?

Concave lenses cause parallel incoming light rays to diverge after passing through the lens. The light appears to originate from a virtual focal point located on the same side of the lens as the object.

📷 [Insert Image: Ray diagram showing virtual image formation by a concave lens]

This property makes concave lenses ideal for correcting short-sightedness (myopia) and for use in optical instruments that require beam spreading or image control.


5 Common Uses of Concave Lenses

1. Concave Lens Used in Myopia Correction

Concave lenses are most widely known for treating myopia, a condition where distant objects appear blurry. These lenses help focus the image correctly on the retina.

FeatureDetails
Lens PowerNegative (e.g., -1.50D, -3.00D)
Image PositionVirtual, upright, reduced
Lens TypePlano-concave or bi-concave

🔗 External Link: NIH resource on Myopia and Concave Lens Use


2. Concave Lens Used in Microscopes

In some compound microscopes, concave lenses are used in the illumination system to spread light evenly across the specimen. They may also be part of eyepieces in basic optical setups.


3. Used in Laser Beam Expansion

Concave lenses are often used in beam expanders in laser systems. They help increase beam diameter for scanning or collimation purposes.

ApplicationLens Function
Beam ExpansionSpreads laser light
CollimatingAdjusts divergence

4. Used in Peepholes and Door Viewers

Concave lenses in peepholes widen the field of view, allowing users to see a broader area outside a door.


5. Used in Optical Instruments and Telescopes

Concave lenses are used in optical systems where beam divergence is needed, such as:

  • Telescopic finderscopes
  • Galilean telescopes
  • Binoculars (for eyepiece correction)

Concave Lens Image Formation: Quick Overview

Object PositionImage TypeImage Characteristics
Beyond focal pointVirtualUpright, smaller, same side as object

📷 [Insert Table or Ray Diagram Showing Image Formation at Different Object Distances]


Concave Lens Examples in Daily Life

ApplicationConcave Lens Role
Eyeglasses (Myopia)Diverges light for proper focus
FlashlightsSpreads light beam
Lasers & Beam ExpandersWidens and reshapes laser beam
Cameras (basic models)Image correction in optics
Scientific instrumentsVirtual image generation

Use of Concave Mirror vs Concave Lens

While both concave mirrors and lenses manipulate light, they work differently.

FeatureConcave LensConcave Mirror
MediumTransparent (glass/plastic)Reflective surface (metal)
FunctionRefracts lightReflects light
ApplicationEyeglasses, instrumentsHeadlights, shaving mirrors

🔗 Internal Link: Read more about Bote’s custom mirror production


Custom Concave Lenses by Bote Singapore

At Bote, we specialize in precision concave lenses for medical, laser, imaging, and research applications. We offer custom fabrication based on your specifications.

Our Capabilities:

FeatureSpecification
Lens TypePlano-concave, Bi-concave
Material OptionsN-BK7, fused silica, sapphire, ZnSe
Diameter Range2 mm – 100 mm
Surface Accuracyλ/10
Coating OptionsAR, BBAR, DLC, custom coatings
Testing EquipmentZygo interferometer, spectrophotometer

📷 [Insert Image: Precision concave lenses being tested at Bote]
📷 [Insert Image: Surface inspection under interferometer]

📦 MOQ-friendly and global delivery supported from Singapore.


Why Choose Bote?

✅ Custom-engineered lenses for any use case
✅ Singapore-based manufacturing for export ease
✅ Advanced in-house metrology & surface testing
✅ Small batch & prototyping accepted
✅ Trusted by global optical & research institutions

🔗 Link: Learn more about our Optical Lens Services


Conclusion

Concave lenses play a vital role in corrective vision, laser optics, and scientific instruments. Whether you need lenses for myopia correction, microscopes, or custom optical assemblies, Bote Singapore delivers high-precision, made-to-order optical components with full testing and inspection.

📩 Contact us today at www.bote.com.sg for a quote or consultation on your custom concave lens project.

Laser World of Photonics 2025

                 June 24-27, 2025

    Trade Fair Center Messe München

Company Name: BOTE OPTICS

Stand No. B3-339

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